Which medication is recommended for treatment of photophobia in uveitis?

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Topical steroids are recommended for the treatment of photophobia in uveitis because they help to reduce inflammation within the eye. Uveitis is characterized by inflammation of the uveal tract, which can lead to various symptoms, including photophobia, redness, pain, and visual disturbances. Inflammation in the eye increases sensitivity to light, making patients experience discomfort in bright environments.

By utilizing topical steroids, the inflammatory response is mitigated, which in turn alleviates the symptoms associated with uveitis, including photophobia. Steroid therapy effectively decreases the prominence of inflammatory mediators, thereby addressing both the underlying condition and its related symptoms.

In contrast, other options such as myotic agents, carbonic anhydrase inhibitors, and antibiotics do not primarily target the inflammation causing photophobia. Myotic agents can constrict the pupil but may not alleviate the inflammation responsible for discomfort. Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors primarily reduce intraocular pressure and are not indicated for uveitis management. Antibiotics are typically used for infectious causes of uveitis rather than for inflammatory management or for addressing symptoms like photophobia.

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